Abstract
Embedded systems have become essential in modern digital signal processing (DSP) applications, especially in real-time communication, biomedical diagnostics, and multimedia systems. Hardware design in embedded DSP systems must address challenges of power efficiency, computational throughput, scalability, and real-time constraints. This article explores key architectural and design considerations for implementing efficient hardware for embedded DSP systems. It covers system-on-chip integration, hardware-software co-design, and reconfigurable logic through FPGAs. The paper also presents comparative performance insights and power trade-offs for different DSP hardware implementations.
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