Abstract
Sustainable energy management is increasingly dependent on intelligent control systems to ensure efficient, reliable, and optimized performance of renewable energy technologies. This paper explores how modern control strategies are being applied to manage generation, storage, and distribution in systems such as solar, wind, and smart grids. The integration of advanced control mechanisms not only improves energy efficiency but also stabilizes power fluctuations and enhances grid responsiveness. Furthermore, the adoption of predictive, adaptive, and model-based control systems paves the way for scalable and resilient energy infrastructures. The study also highlights real-world case applications and the ongoing research addressing the challenges in deployment and maintenance.
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